See ಅದು on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kannada entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kannada terms lacking transliteration",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*atu",
"4": "",
"5": "it",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *atu (“it”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*atu",
"4": "",
"5": "it"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *atu (“it”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "அது",
"3": "",
"4": "it"
},
"expansion": "Tamil அது (atu, “it”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "అది"
},
"expansion": "Telugu అది (adi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "അത്"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam അത് (atŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *atu (“it”). Cognate with Tamil அது (atu, “it”), Telugu అది (adi), Malayalam അത് (atŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kn-decl-ava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವನು",
"roman": "avanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವಳು",
"roman": "avaḷu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅದು",
"roman": "adu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವರು",
"roman": "avaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವನನ್ನು",
"roman": "avanannu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವಳನ್ನು",
"roman": "avaḷannu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅದನ್ನು",
"roman": "adannu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವರನ್ನು",
"roman": "avarannu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"epicene",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವನಿಂದ",
"roman": "avaninda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವಳಿಂದ",
"roman": "avaḷinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅದರಿಂದ",
"roman": "adarinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವರಿಂದ",
"roman": "avarinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವನಿಗೆ",
"roman": "avanige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವಳಿಗೆ",
"roman": "avaḷige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅದಕ್ಕೆ",
"roman": "adakke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವರಿಗೆ",
"roman": "avarige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"epicene",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವನ",
"roman": "avana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವಳ",
"roman": "avaḷa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅದರ",
"roman": "adara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವರ",
"roman": "avara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವನಲ್ಲಿ",
"roman": "avanalli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವಳಲ್ಲಿ",
"roman": "avaḷalli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅದರಲ್ಲಿ",
"roman": "adaralli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವರಲ್ಲಿ",
"roman": "avaralli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವನಲ್ಲಿಂದ",
"roman": "avanallinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವಳಲ್ಲಿಂದ",
"roman": "avaḷallinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅದರಿಂದ",
"roman": "adarinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವರಲ್ಲಿಂದ",
"roman": "avarallinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"epicene",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವನಲ್ಲಿಗೆ",
"roman": "avanallige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವಳಲ್ಲಿಗೆ",
"roman": "avaḷallige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅದರಲ್ಲಿಗೆ",
"roman": "adarallige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವರಲ್ಲಿಗೆ",
"roman": "avarallige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"illative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "terms lacking transliteration",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ಅದು • (adu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ಅದು • (adu)",
"name": "kn-pron"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ಅವ"
},
"name": "kn-decl-ava"
}
],
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ānu",
"word": "ನಾನುಆನು"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nāvu",
"word": "ನಾವು"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tānu",
"word": "ತಾನು"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tāvu",
"word": "ತಾವು"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nīnu",
"word": "ನೀನು"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nīvu",
"word": "ನೀವು"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yāvanu",
"tags": [
"distal",
"interrogative",
"proximal"
],
"word": "ಇವನುಅವನುಯಾವನು"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dāru",
"tags": [
"distal",
"interrogative",
"proximal"
],
"word": "ಇವರುಅವರುಯಾರುದಾರು"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yāvaḷu",
"tags": [
"distal",
"interrogative",
"proximal"
],
"word": "ಇವಳುಅವಳುಯಾವಳು"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "adu",
"tags": [
"distal",
"proximal"
],
"word": "ಇದುಅದು"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "avu",
"tags": [
"distal",
"proximal"
],
"word": "ಇವುಅವು"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kannada pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that"
],
"id": "en-ಅದು-kn-pron-jn~AI2r0",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neuter) that"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kannada pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it"
],
"id": "en-ಅದು-kn-pron-KtinBJ18",
"links": [
[
"it",
"it#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "that thing",
"raw_glosses": [
"(that thing) it"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Havigannada",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kannada pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She is my mother.",
"roman": "adu nanna abbe.",
"text": "ಅದು ನನ್ನ ಅಬ್ಬೆ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"she"
],
"id": "en-ಅದು-kn-pron-LNqF5QTh",
"links": [
[
"she",
"she"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Havigannada) she"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐd̪u/"
}
],
"word": "ಅದು"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kannada entries with incorrect language header",
"Kannada lemmas",
"Kannada pronouns",
"Kannada terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Kannada terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
"Kannada terms lacking transliteration",
"Kannada terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*atu",
"4": "",
"5": "it",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *atu (“it”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*atu",
"4": "",
"5": "it"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *atu (“it”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "அது",
"3": "",
"4": "it"
},
"expansion": "Tamil அது (atu, “it”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "అది"
},
"expansion": "Telugu అది (adi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "അത്"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam അത് (atŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *atu (“it”). Cognate with Tamil அது (atu, “it”), Telugu అది (adi), Malayalam അത് (atŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kn-decl-ava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವನು",
"roman": "avanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವಳು",
"roman": "avaḷu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅದು",
"roman": "adu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವರು",
"roman": "avaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವನನ್ನು",
"roman": "avanannu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವಳನ್ನು",
"roman": "avaḷannu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅದನ್ನು",
"roman": "adannu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವರನ್ನು",
"roman": "avarannu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"epicene",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವನಿಂದ",
"roman": "avaninda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವಳಿಂದ",
"roman": "avaḷinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅದರಿಂದ",
"roman": "adarinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವರಿಂದ",
"roman": "avarinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವನಿಗೆ",
"roman": "avanige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವಳಿಗೆ",
"roman": "avaḷige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅದಕ್ಕೆ",
"roman": "adakke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವರಿಗೆ",
"roman": "avarige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"epicene",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವನ",
"roman": "avana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವಳ",
"roman": "avaḷa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅದರ",
"roman": "adara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವರ",
"roman": "avara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವನಲ್ಲಿ",
"roman": "avanalli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವಳಲ್ಲಿ",
"roman": "avaḷalli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅದರಲ್ಲಿ",
"roman": "adaralli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವರಲ್ಲಿ",
"roman": "avaralli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವನಲ್ಲಿಂದ",
"roman": "avanallinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವಳಲ್ಲಿಂದ",
"roman": "avaḷallinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅದರಿಂದ",
"roman": "adarinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವರಲ್ಲಿಂದ",
"roman": "avarallinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"epicene",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವನಲ್ಲಿಗೆ",
"roman": "avanallige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವಳಲ್ಲಿಗೆ",
"roman": "avaḷallige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅದರಲ್ಲಿಗೆ",
"roman": "adarallige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ಅವರಲ್ಲಿಗೆ",
"roman": "avarallige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"illative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "terms lacking transliteration",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ಅದು • (adu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ಅದು • (adu)",
"name": "kn-pron"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ಅವ"
},
"name": "kn-decl-ava"
}
],
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ānu",
"word": "ನಾನುಆನು"
},
{
"roman": "nāvu",
"word": "ನಾವು"
},
{
"roman": "tānu",
"word": "ತಾನು"
},
{
"roman": "tāvu",
"word": "ತಾವು"
},
{
"roman": "nīnu",
"word": "ನೀನು"
},
{
"roman": "nīvu",
"word": "ನೀವು"
},
{
"roman": "yāvanu",
"tags": [
"distal",
"interrogative",
"proximal"
],
"word": "ಇವನುಅವನುಯಾವನು"
},
{
"roman": "dāru",
"tags": [
"distal",
"interrogative",
"proximal"
],
"word": "ಇವರುಅವರುಯಾರುದಾರು"
},
{
"roman": "yāvaḷu",
"tags": [
"distal",
"interrogative",
"proximal"
],
"word": "ಇವಳುಅವಳುಯಾವಳು"
},
{
"roman": "adu",
"tags": [
"distal",
"proximal"
],
"word": "ಇದುಅದು"
},
{
"roman": "avu",
"tags": [
"distal",
"proximal"
],
"word": "ಇವುಅವು"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neuter) that"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"it"
],
"links": [
[
"it",
"it#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "that thing",
"raw_glosses": [
"(that thing) it"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Havigannada",
"Kannada terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She is my mother.",
"roman": "adu nanna abbe.",
"text": "ಅದು ನನ್ನ ಅಬ್ಬೆ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"she"
],
"links": [
[
"she",
"she"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Havigannada) she"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐd̪u/"
}
],
"word": "ಅದು"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ಅದು meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Havigannada",
"path": [
"ಅದು"
],
"section": "Kannada",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ಅದು",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Havigannada",
"path": [
"ಅದು"
],
"section": "Kannada",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ಅದು",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Kannada]; cleaned text: ಅವನು (avanu)",
"path": [
"ಅದು"
],
"section": "Kannada",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ಅದು",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Kannada]; cleaned text: ಅವಳು (avaḷu)",
"path": [
"ಅದು"
],
"section": "Kannada",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ಅದು",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Kannada]; cleaned text: ಅದು (adu)",
"path": [
"ಅದು"
],
"section": "Kannada",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ಅದು",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Kannada]; cleaned text: ಅವರು (avaru)",
"path": [
"ಅದು"
],
"section": "Kannada",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ಅದು",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.